Children play with passion and don’t like being sidelined. Our team of doctors specializing in sports medicine, physiotherapists, and athletic trainers work with children of all ages to minimize the risk of injuries and the time away from sports.
Some of the most common conditions observed in children and adolescents are summarized below. Each of these requires an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment by a specialized pediatric orthopedic doctor.
What is a Fracture ?
When more pressure is applied to a bone than it can withstand, the bone can crack or break. Regardless of the extent of the damage, it is considered a fracture. There are various types of fractures. They are not always visible, so an X-ray is required for proper diagnosis and treatment. If left untreated, the bone may heal incorrectly, leading to more complex problems in the future.
Our specialization in children and adolescents allows us to consider your child’s future growth when designing treatment. Our goal is for them to return to sports stronger and safer.
What are overuse injuries ?
Overuse injuries are injuries to muscles or joints caused by repeated microtrauma. They often occur in sports that involve overhead movements, such as tennis, volleyball, and baseball. They can also affect the legs and feet in sports like running. Most of the time, these injuries require more than just rest to heal properly.
What is an ankle sprain?
An ankle sprain refers to an injury of the ligaments surrounding the
ankle. It can be as severe as a ligament tear, but often it is simply a stretching of the ligaments, which still causes balance problems and instability. The most common injury mechanism is ankle inversion (rolling inward), which leads to stretching or tearing of the ligaments. After such an injury, physical therapy is often required to strengthen the joint’s power and stability.
What are joint dislocations ?
A dislocation is a painful injury to a joint in which the ends of the bones move out of their normal position. Dislocations can occur in any joint, but some areas are more prone, such as the shoulder, elbow, patella, and knee. There are two types of dislocations:
When a dislocation occurs, the soft tissues around the joint (ligaments, tendons) are injured, often with tearing or stretching. Proper management is crucial to reduce the risk of reinjury.
What is osteochondritis ?
Every joint in the body contains cartilage, which helps ensure smooth movement and protects the bones. Osteochondritis occurs when blood flow to the cartilage or underlying bone is interrupted, causing the bone to soften. If left untreated, it can lead to the detachment of a piece of bone and cartilage within the joint, causing more severe damage and, in the long term, even arthritis.
Osteochondritis most commonly occurs in the knee, ankle, and elbow.
What are throwing injuries?
Throwing injuries are injuries that affect the shoulder and/or elbow and include:
These injuries are mainly seen in athletes participating in baseball, volleyball, tennis, and water polo. Proper technique and adequate recovery time are crucial for their prevention.
What is hip synovitis ?
Synovitis is a temporary inflammation of the hip joint that causes pain and limping in children. It is benign and resolves on its own.
Which children are affected?
What are the symptoms
Otherwise, the child appears well and is in a normal mood.
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